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Buyer's Guide

A Step-by-Step First Time Buyer's Guide

Buying a home is one of the most exciting milestones of your life. To prepare yourself for this moment, you need to know what to expect during the process. This step-by-step first time buyer’s guide created by your agent will help reduce the stress of buying a home and help you enjoy the journey as much as possible.

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Step 1: Research

Do you already know where you want to buy? If you want a condo, townhome, or single-family home? Which features do you like and dislike? What’s available on the market now? If you answered no to any of these questions, now is the time to start researching. In addition to looking for homes that interest you, also take note of any changes in asking prices. This could give you valuable insight into housing trends in specific neighborhoods and help you when the time comes to make an offer.

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Step 2: Decide on Your Budget

Notice I said to decide on your budget—not determine how much the mortgage company will give you. In many cases, a mortgage company will pre-approve you for more than you’re comfortable spending, which is why you need to determine the monthly payment you feel comfortable with before talking to a lender. This likely includes doing a full household budget and taking into consideration what changes other than a mortgage payment will occur once you move into your new home. If you’ve lived in an apartment or with roommates, you may overlook new expenses like garbage, water, or HOA fees that could easily blow your budget.

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Step 3: Get Prequalified

Just because you think you can afford a certain payment every month doesn’t mean the mortgage company will agree. Just as they may approve you for too large of an amount, they may also approve you for a lesser amount or deny you a mortgage altogether. Lack of time at a job, insufficient credit, past bankruptcies, or other financial issues can cause major problems when trying to secure a mortgage. Before you get your heart set on a home, talk to a mortgage professional to find out what amount you can qualify for. This will also be an advantage when you make an offer on a home, as some sellers won’t entertain offers from those who aren’t already prequalified for a loan.

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Step 4: Choose a Real Estate Agent

Can you shop for, look at, and ultimately make an offer on a home without a real estate agent? Technically yes, but why would you when it costs you nothing for an agent like me to take much of the stress off your shoulders? Not only will I help identify properties you might be interested in, arrange showings, and ultimately handle the offer process, but I also have a knowledge of the market that you don’t possess. Finding the perfect home can be a daunting task, this is where my expertise and wealth of knowledge come into play. Let me show you around some homes that meet your dream home criteria so you can find the one that's right for you.

My goal is to provide you with the most personalized service that is designed to help you buy your dream home

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Step 5: Find the Right Home

This should be the most enjoyable step of the entire process (other than moving in!). I will arrange showings of homes you’re interested in that are within your price range. Take notes about what you like and don’t like, and make sure to pay attention to details. Turn light switches on and off, open and close doors, and run the faucets in various rooms. Don’t limit your inspection to the home itself. Make sure to take time to explore the neighborhood and keep an eye on traffic at certain times of the day, the parking situation, and how close it is to necessities like schools and grocery stores.

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Step 6: Make an Offer

Once you have selected the perfect home, work with your agent to craft a fair offer based on the value of comparable homes on the market. Depending on what the home is listed at and whether the current environment is a buyer’s or seller’s market, your offer may be below, at, or even above the asking price. I will be able to help you negotiate if you receive a counteroffer and reach an agreement. At this point, the house will go into escrow.

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Step 7: Have the Home Inspected

In most cases, your offer will be contingent on having the home inspected to ensure there is no major structural damage or large repairs needed. I can help you arrange this, and you can schedule it within days of making an offer. If there are no major issues, the process goes to step eight. If there is, you can renegotiate your offer based on what needs to be fixed, or you can withdraw it.

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Step 8: Select Your Loan

Now is the time to go back to the mortgage lender who pre-approved or pre-qualified you and choose your mortgage. You will be presented with various options based on your unique financial situation, including fixed-rate, variable-rate, 15-year, 30-year, or special programs such as VA loans or FHA loans. Work with your mortgage lender to select the option you feel the most comfortable with.

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Step 9: Get a Home Appraisal

Your lender will have your new home appraised so they have their independent value of it. The appraisal is to ensure that all parties involved are paying a fair price for the house.

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Step 10: Finish Paperwork

No one looks forward to all the paperwork involved in buying a home, but it’s a necessary part of the process. Fortunately, everything will be arranged by your lender and title company and, when you’re finished, you’ll know you are the legal owner of your new home.

Congratulations!

After signing the final paperwork to complete the purchase, you are now the owner of a new house. It may take a few days for your loan to be funded once the paperwork has been returned to the lender, but once that check is delivered to the seller, you’ll be all set to move into the home of your dreams. 

Testimonials

Keith C.

Keith C.

Portia did an outstanding job helping us sell our house. Portia not only knows the market extremely well, she is an expert in the process. Every step along the way she anticipates what options are available and presents them in...
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Dave S.

Dave S.

We had an awesome home-buying experience in large part due to Portia Gray! In short, she is always available, even handled a minor crisis for us while on vacation in Mexico, she has a strong network of contractors to help with ...
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Arrange P.

Arrange P.

Portia is the best! We had two full price offers right away, unusual for a condo, and it’s because she did such a great job getting it fixed up. I simply agreed with her recommendations and she took care of all the details. Por...
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Madison E.

Madison E.

Portia was a fantastic relator to work with. She is very passionate about helping her clients find the perfect home, and no quirky "must-have" requirements for the perfect house are too much. Nearly every house tour we went on,...
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Chris

Chris

Portia Gray was excellent in helping narrow down available listings for my specific needs in finding a home, and was indispensable with all parts of the process from viewing prospective locations to advising while signing docum...
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Dennette H.

Dennette H.

Portia was wonderful to work with and found us the perfect home! When we decided to move cross country to WA, Portia was incredibly helpful and patient with us. We instantly fell in love with the first house she showed us, and ...
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Kimmons W.

Kimmons W.

Portia is the best! She helped us find our dream house and guided us every step of the way. So thankful for her help and expertise. She made sure we didn’t compromise on anything and got exactly what we hoped for. Portia helped...
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Brown K.

Brown K.

I chose Portia because of her reputation as a tireless and honest agent. She guided my brother and me through the process of selling my mother’s house. Portia recommended just the right updates that would showcase the house in ...
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Steven S.

Steven S.

Portia Gray assisted us with locating and purchasing a home in southern King County Washington. She was very knowledgeable, enthusiastic, and willing to search a broad area to find a home that fulfilled our needs and liking. Sh...
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Meg

Meg

Working with Portia was a delightful experience. Her scope of knowledge about the fluctuating market as well as the Seattle neighborhoods was extremely helpful. She kept cool under pressure as well as being available via text a...
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Buyer & Seller

Buyer & Seller

Portia helped me find and buy a condo when I first moved to Seattle, helped me sell it five years later, and most recently, purchase another condo in downtown Seattle. With each transaction, Portia was professional, knowledgeab...
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Em H.

Em H.

Portia is a gem. A font of wisdom - she never tired of our requests for advice & recommendations. Within a few meetings with us, she knew the type and style of house we wanted and stayed within our budget. Once we found the hou...
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Caelin A.

Caelin A.

We would highly recommend Portia because she was extremely knowledgeable and proactive. She helped us find a home for a good value in a competitive market. She always took the time to answer questions and to check in to make su...
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Buyer

Buyer

Portia honed in on what I wanted and found me the perfect houseboat in Seattle. She communicated effectively and worked diligently to answer all my questions and connected me with all vendors and resources that I needed. She li...
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Ross J.

Ross J.

Portia Gray is by far the best real estate professional I have ever worked with. She is kind, honest, highly organized, hardworking, ambitious and a masterful negotiator! You can't go wrong with Portia representing your interes...
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Elizabeth W.

Elizabeth W.

Portia was incredibly helpful in helping my husband and I find our first home. The market was incredibly tough as first time home buyers but Portia was reassuring that we would find the right one eventually. We never felt press...
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Erin

Erin

Portia was absolutely the perfect agent for me. She made the searching and visiting of new homes easy and put my mind to ease about any concerns I had. She was available to answer questions, talk about options and review homes ...
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Ric C.

Ric C.

My brother and I were selling our parents home and the best thing we did, by far, is have Portia Gray work with us on the sale! She provided a thorough assessment of the market in our area, put together a terrific, detailed lis...
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Buyer

Buyer

I was so pleased with my experience with Portia Gray. Portia is so caring and understanding. The selling process can be quite stressful, especially in this market and for a first time homebuyer like myself. Portia knew the area...
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Daniela R.

Daniela R.

Portia is what you have always dream of from a real estate agent. She made sure she understood our needs and she searched with that in mind like if she was buying her own house. Her responsiveness and follow up in every step is...
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